Ukuphela kombane okuyimbali okushiye yonke iSpain ingenawo amandla Kangangeeyure ezininzi, ayikhange ibeke amakhaya kuphela kodwa kwaneziseko zezoqoqosho zelizwe emngciphekweni. Ukucima, okwaqala emva nje kwemini, kwamangalisa izigidi zabemi kunye namashishini, ubomi bokukhubazeka kwizixeko kunye needolophu kunye nokunyanzela uluntu lonke ukuba luziqhelanise ngokukhawuleza kwimeko yonxunguphalo olupheleleyo.
Ukususela kwimizuzu yokuqala yokucima umbane, ishishini kunye nomsebenzi worhwebo wanqunyanyiswa ngokupheleleyo. Ukungaqiniseki malunga nobude bexesha lokucima kunye nobunzima bokulungelelaniswa kwempendulo yenza ukubalwa ilahleko kwezoqoqosho kwakusengumsebenzi olindelekileyo, nangona uhlalutyo lokuqala lulumkisa ukuba ukubetha kunokugqithisa 44.000 million ukuba ixabiso le-GDP yelizwe ngosuku lithathwa njengesalathiso. Ukuvalwa kwamashishini, ukuphazamiseka komsebenzi eziofisini nakwimizi-mveliso, kunye nokuwa kwazo zonke iintlobo zeenkonzo kubeka ilizwe elixhomekeke kakhulu kumbane emngciphekweni.
Impembelelo kuwo onke amacandelo: ukuthengisa, ii-SME kunye neenkampani ezinkulu
El Ukudodobala koqoqosho bekunzima kakhulu kumashishini amancinci naphakathi., okusinda kwayo kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezininzi ekugcineni inkonzo engaphazanyiswa. Ukwamkela iindwendwe, ukutya kunye neendawo zokuthengisa Baye baphoqeleka ukuba bavale ngenxa yokungenakwenzeka kokuqokelela iintlawulo usebenzisa i-dataphone, ukuthengisa ukurekhoda, okanye ukugcina ukutya kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, iivenkile ezinkulu kunye neevenkile ezithengisa ukutya, ziye zafumana ilahleko njengoko iimpahla ezonakalayo ezazigcinwe kwindawo ebandayo kunye neefriji zazisiba mbi.
Kwimeko ye Digital SMEs okanye iinkampani zobuchwepheshe, ukunqongophala kokufikelela kwi-intanethi kunye nombane kwabashiya abasebenzi kunye nabathengi bexinekile. Iifemu ezininzi zokucebisa kunye neeofisi zedijithali azikwazanga ukugqiba imisebenzi okanye ukuvala iikhontrakthi, ziphindaphinda iindleko ezingathanga ngqo kuqoqosho lwesizwe. Umonakalo nawo wabonakala kwi ilahleko yedatha kunye neentengiselwano ezingazalisekanga, umqobo onzima ngakumbi ukuwulinganisela kunokuwohloka kwemveliso yenyama.
Iziseko ezingundoqo ezibalulekileyo kunye neenkonzo ezibalulekileyo phantsi koxinzelelo
Ukucima kukagesi akuchaphazelanga amashishini neevenkile kuphela, koko Iziseko ezingundoqo eziyimfuneko zathotywa kakhulu. Izibhedlele kunye namaziko ezempilo asebenzise iijeneretha eziphuthumayo ukugcina ukusebenza kwezixhobo ezibalulekileyo kunye nokugcina amayeza. Nangona kunjalo, ubude bexesha kunye nobungakanani bokucinywa kwamandla okubonelela ngamafutha kunye neenkqubo zokugcina, kuphakamisa inkxalabo malunga nokubanakho ukubeka emngciphekweni izigulane ezigula kakhulu okanye unyango oluyimfuneko.
El unikezelo lwamanzi okusela, oxhomekeke kakhulu kumbane ukuze umpompe nasekucocweni, naye wabandezeleka kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyayisongeza uxinzelelo kwiinkonzo zoluntu nakwintlalo-ntle yabemi. Kwizitrato, ukungabikho kwezibane zendlela kunye nezibane zendlela kwandisa umngcipheko weengozi kunye nokuphazamiseka kokuhamba, ukunyanzelisa amapolisa kunye neenkonzo zongxamiseko ukuba ziphindaphinde imizamo yabo yokukhusela iimeko ezinzulu.
Isiphithiphithi seTrafikhi kunye neengxaki kubomi bemihla ngemihla
Ukucima kombane kube nefuthe elimandla kubomi bemihla ngemihla babo bonke abemi. Izithuthi ezidolophini ziye zawa kwizixeko ezikhulu njengeMadrid, ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwezibane zendlela kunye nokungabikho kweempawu, okwakhokelela ekwandeni kweendlela zokuhamba kunye neengozi ezincinci kwiindlela eziphambili zokufikelela. Abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukungazisebenzisi iinqwelo-mafutha zabo, njengoko kunconyiwe ngabasemagunyeni, nangona ukufumba kweenqwelo-mafutha kwakungenakuphepheka ngamaxesha athile.
Icandelo lebhanki, nangona likwazile ukugcina imisebenzi yalo yangaphakathi enkosi kwiinkqubo zokugcina, linamava ukungasebenzi kwee-ATM ezininzi kunye neengxaki kwezinye iindawo zokuhlawula. Imibutho ibongoze ukuzola kwaye yagxininisa ukuba luncedo kwemali kwezi meko, nangona uninzi lwamangaliswa kuzifumana bengenazo iintlawulo. Okubaluleke ngakumbi yayikukumiswa kwecandelo likaloliwe, kwakhutshwa oololiwe neendlela ezingaphantsi komhlaba zaza izitishi zavalwa iiyure ezininzi, kwanokuvalwa kweenkonzo zemfundo nokunqunyanyiswa kweeklasi zasemva kweeyure zesikolo kwamanye amaphondo.
Iilahleko zezoQoqosho kunye namaBango: Indlela yokuSabela kwiNtlekele
Kwiiyure ezilandelayo, Amawakawaka amashishini kunye nabantu ngabanye baqala ukubala umonakalo. Ukonakaliswa kokutya, ukuqhawuka kwezixhobo zombane, ukubhukishwa okurhoxisiweyo, kunye nokulahleka kwengeniso ekuthengisweni okungaphumelelanga zezinye zezikhalazo eziphambili. Iingcali zomthetho zikhumbula ukubaluleka gcina ii-invoyisi, iifoto kunye nabo nabuphi na ubungqina evumela ukubonisa ilahleko xa ucela imbuyekezo kwi-inshurensi okanye, kwimeko yonxunguphalo lwesizwe, ukusuka Umnyama omkhulu.
Nangona abasemagunyeni becela isilumkiso kwaye bangacingi ngezizathu zokuhla kombane, uRhulumente kunye neRed Electrica bayaqonda ukuba isiganeko esikhethekileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ukubuyiselwa ngokupheleleyo kwale nkqubo kuthathe iiyure eziliqela kwaye kufuna intsebenziswano namazwe angabamelwane anjengeFransi neMorocco. Ngokweenkcukacha ezisemthethweni, kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa emva kokucima kombane, phantse i-50% yemfuno yombane sele ifunyenwe, kwaye ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sezikhululo eziphambili zenkqubo sele zisebenza.
Amathemba kunye nemingeni kwixesha elizayo
Phakathi kwezinto eziphambili ezingaziwayo ezihlala zivulekile zi ukuchongwa koyena nobangela wokucinywa kombane kunye nokukwazi kwelizwe ukumelana neemeko ezifanayo kwixesha elizayo. Iingcali ziyavuma ukuba esi siganeko kufuneka sisebenze ekuqiniseni ukubeka iliso kwiziseko zombane, ukuphucula iiprothokholi zokusabela ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokwamkela amanyathelo amatsha okukhusela iinkonzo ezibalulekileyo kunye nokunciphisa umonakalo wezoqoqosho.
Oku kucinywa kombane kuthethe a umngeni wokuqina kwezoqoqosho nentlalo yaseSpain, ukugqamisa ukuxhomekeka kumbane kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi bemihla ngemihla. Amashishini, abasebenzi, kunye neentsapho kuye kwafuneka ukuba baphucule izisombululo kwimizuzu embalwa, kwaye amava aya kuba sisikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kokuthintela kunye nolungelelwaniso ebusweni beziganeko ezinokuthi, nangona zinqabile, zinokuba neendleko ezinkulu.
