Ukungaqeshwa, ingxaki enkulu e-Itali

Ukungabikho kwemisebenzi e-Itali

El ingxaki yokungaphangeli ngowona mceli mngeni ujongene noRhulumente wangoku wase-Itali. Phakathi kokudodobala kwezoqoqosho ilizwe le-transalpine elijamelana nalo kule mihla, amanani abantu abangaphangeliyo aphakamisa ilizwi. Kwikota yokuqala yowama-2014, inqanaba lentswela-ngqesho sele lifikelele kwi-13,6%, abona bantu bachaphazeleka kakhulu lulutsha oluphakathi kweminyaka eli-15 nengama-24 ubudala. Kwicandelo lokugqibela, intswela-ngqesho ime kuma-46%.

Urhulumente we-Nkulumbuso, Matteo Renzi, thaca kwinyanga ephelileyo uhlengahlengiso lwabasebenzi ukunciphisa la manqanaba okungaqeshwa ngokuzisa uguquko olukhulu kumsebenzi wethutyana. Lo mthetho ujolise ekuphuculeni umthetho opasiswe kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo phantsi korhulumente waseMario Monti.

Ngo-Epreli 2013, iMonti yathathelwa indawo ngu-Enrico Letta, kwaye ekuqaleni kuka-2014 kwafika uRenzi. Bonke bachaze intswela-ngqesho njengeyona ngxaki inkulu ejongene ne-Itali. Nangona kunjalo, amanyathelo amkelweyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ngoorhulumente babo ukukhuthaza ingqesho khange avelise ziphumo bezinqwenelwa.

Iingcali zalapha ekhaya sele zichazile amatyeli aliqela ukuba izizathu zokuba uninzi lwabantu base-Italiya luphelelwe ngumsebenzi azilula kangako ukuba zifumaneke kwimithetho yezabasebenzi. Iingcambu zawo zibaleke nzulu kunokuba oosopolitiki base-Itali bacinga.

Inqanaba le intswela-ngqesho e-Itali Ikhathalela ngaphezu kwayo yonke into kuqoqosho olubuthathaka olunganyanzelisi abasebenzi. Ngaphandle kokuya phambili, iimpawu zamva nje zokuphuculwa kwezoqoqosho, kubandakanya ukonyuka kwe isalathiso sokuzithemba kwabathengi ku-Meyi ophelileyo, akukabikho ziphumo zokwehla kwemisebenzi.

I-GDP e-Itali yehle nge-0,1% kwikota yesithathu yonyaka ophelileyo, emva koko ikhule nge-0,1% kule kota ilandelayo kwaye iphinde yehla nge-0,1% ekuqaleni kuka-2014. Ukuma oku kubangela, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ukuba kungabikho mntu Ungasifumana isisombululo somlingo sokuphelisa ukungabikho kwemisebenzi. Ukukhula koqoqosho kubuthathaka kakhulu, ke ngoku into efunekayo kukunika amandla omtsha kwixesha elifutshane.

El Urhulumente kaMatteo Renzi Iqulunqe isicwangciso sokulungiswa kwamabhaso sokuvuselela uqoqosho. Ngoku kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokuba le ntshukumisa intsha ayinakukwazi ukunqanda ukopha kwentswela-ngqesho. Ukuba imeko iyaqhubeka kweli nqanaba, ngo-2020 kuqikelelwa ukuba inqanaba lentswela-ngqesho sele linokuba malunga ne-37%. Intlekele yokwenene.


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